After the overall growth of approximately 6 percent in the 1999-2000 2-year period, in 2001 the construction market in Europe entered a phase of stabilisation expected to last through 2002. Slow recovery is expected from 2003 onwards.
After the overall growth of approximately 6 percent in the 1999-2000 2-year period, in 2001 the construction market in Europe entered a phase of stabilisation expected to last through 2002. Slow recovery is expected from 2003 onwards.This phase of stabilisation in the market is basically due to three factors:
In the countries of Western Europe, the outlook for the first years after 2000 confirms the trend that already occurred in the previous decade, i.e. with the sole exception of 1999, the construction sector is growing at a slower rate than the economy as a whole. The gap, especially wide in 2001 (construction: +0.1%; GDP: +1.7%) will not narrow significantly in the subsequent 3-year period. GDP growth will be in the 1.5-2.5% range, rising from 2002 to 2004, while construction growth at 0.5% rising towards 2% will be somewhat weaker.

In Eastern Europe the economy will continue to grow faster than construction up to 2002. In the 2001-2002 2-year period, the economy will grow by a total of 3.6 percent, while construction in the same period will record a reduction of 3.3 percent. However, from 2003 construction is expected to grow at nearly double the rate of the economy, i.e. construction, +5.3% (annual average), with GDP +3% (annual average).

In Western Europe growth of construction activity will be rather small except for infrastructure investment and R & M. In Central and Eastern Europe a decline is expected in 2002, with stronger growth in the years thereafter in nearly all sectors.

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*) 19 countries: All EU countries except Greece and Luxembourg, plus Norway, Switzerland, Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Slovak Republic.
**) 22 countries: As above plus Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
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